Skillet Marks

Reference library

Every identification on this site is matched against these entries. Each lists the features to look for, the date range each source gives, and how firmly the attribution is established.

A person uses a phone to photograph an upside-down cast iron skillet on a workbench
Photographing the base for a closer look. AI-generated illustration.

Diagrams are schematics, drawn bottom up with the handle at 6 o'clock. They show where the ring, notches and size number sit, not the look of any logo.

Griswold

"ERIE" skillet

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1880–1910 sources differ

Early Griswold skillets were marked simply ERIE. Several revisions exist; minor handle differences among them are not considered significant.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Trademarks and Logos · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

"GRISWOLD'S ERIE"

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1905–1909 sources differ

A text trademark in block lettering. Made in sizes 6, 7, 8, 9, 11 and 12, all with an inset heat ring.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Slant logo, "ERIE"

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1906–1929 sources differ

A cross in a double circle with italic lettering, marked ERIE only.

Easily confused: The later slant logo adds PA, U.S.A. after ERIE.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Slant logo, "ERIE, PA., U.S.A."

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1906–1929 sources differ

Usually has an inset heat ring. A few smooth-bottom sizes exist and their dating is unsettled: one guide gives 1939–1944, others 1916–1924.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Large block logo

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1920–1940 sources differ

Bold upright block lettering in the cross logo, often with CAST IRON SKILLET. Found with a heat ring or a smooth bottom.

Easily confused: The small block logo is noticeably smaller and lighter, and drops CAST IRON SKILLET.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Small block logo

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: 1939–1957

A smaller, lighter logo without CAST IRON SKILLET. Smooth bottom, except sizes 12 and up, which kept a heat ring. Handles changed twice in this period (early, late, and late grooved).

Easily confused: The large block logo is bolder and fills more of the base.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Late large ("medium") logo

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1955–1957 sources differ

Between the large and small block logos in size, with ERIE, PA (no U.S.A.) in small type. Reported on one size 3 pattern.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Griswold trademarks · The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Griswold skillet

Iron Mountain (unmarked Griswold line)

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1930s–early 1940s

No maker name. Inset heat ring, italic numerals, a half-inch size number at 12 o'clock and a four-digit part number at 6. The handle has an untapered oval opening (except on size 5).

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Wagner

"WAGNER" in block or arc lettering

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1890–1910 sources differ

The plain name alone, straight or in an arc, usually at 12 o'clock and sometimes moved to the center.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Wagner trademark

"WAGNER / SIDNEY, O."

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: 1895–1920

WAGNER with SIDNEY, O. beneath, in mixed straight and arc lettering; seen centered, low or high on the base.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Wagner trademark

Wagner Ware stylized logo, "SIDNEY -O-"

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: 1922–1959

One large fancy W serves both words, with SIDNEY and -O- beneath. Found at 12 o'clock, or centered on heat-ring skillets in sizes 4–8 (roughly 1924–1935), or high on smooth bottoms with a catalog number.

Easily confused: After 1959 the same logo appears without SIDNEY -O-.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Wagner trademark · The Cast Iron Collector: Numbers and Letters

Wagner Ware "pie logo"

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: 1924–1934

The stylized logo inside a wedge-shaped border, with a raised catalog number and pattern letter and CAST IRON SKILLET curving at 6 o'clock. Associated with smooth bottoms.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Wagner trademark

Wagner Ware stylized logo, no "SIDNEY -O-"

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: after 1959

The stylized logo with SIDNEY -O- removed. After 1969 it can appear paired with a General Housewares Corporation logo.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Evolution of the Wagner trademark

Unmarked Wagner, smooth bottom

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: none documented in our sources.

No maker name. The size number is incised on top of the handle; early examples may carry only that mark. Later ones add a size in words at 6 o'clock, such as 6½ INCH SKILLET, and MADE IN USA from the mid-1960s.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Lodge

Lodge arc logo

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: 1910–1930s

LODGE in arc lettering. Our sources show examples but give little written detail, so compare against reference photos.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Trademarks and Logos

Early Lodge / "Blacklock" (attributed)

Conjecture — not proven

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1900–1910

Outside heat ring, raised size number on top of the handle and a raised molder's letter at 6 o'clock. No marked Blacklock skillet is known, so this attribution is conjecture.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Lodge single notch

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1930s

No maker name. Inset heat ring with one notch at 12 o'clock; raised size number on the handle or a one-inch number at 12; small raised molder's letter at 6.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Lodge three notch

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1940s–1987

No maker name. Inset heat ring with notches at 9, 12 and 3 o'clock and a three-quarter-inch size number at 12. Letters such as SK appear from the late 1950s, and MADE IN USA at the center from about the mid-1960s.

Easily confused: Other makers copied the three notches. Collectors have ruled out Lodge on three-notch pans whose handle, small pour spouts and reinforced rim point to automated molding, so compare the handle with a documented Lodge before settling.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron · Cast Iron Collector forum: three notch with no markings

Lodge "egg" logo

Collector reference

1239handle at 6

Date range: about 1987–present sources differ

Lodge put its name back on its cookware after 1987. This is modern production.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Trademarks and Logos · The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Birmingham Stove & Range

BSR Red Mountain series

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1930s–1940s

No maker name. Unbroken inset heat ring, a three-quarter-inch size number at 6 o'clock that is often underlined, large pour spouts, and a handle ridge that does not flatten at the side wall.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

BSR Century series

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: early 1950s–late 1960s

No maker name. Like Red Mountain but with smaller pour spouts. Late examples show a small size number above the diameter in inches at 6 o'clock, and MADE IN USA at 12 from about 1967.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Vollrath

Vollrath (unmarked)

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: 1920s–1940s (the range given for the Vollrath logo)

Size number turned sideways at 3 o'clock, usually an outside heat ring, and a hollowed handle underside with a long rib running to the hanging hole.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron · The Cast Iron Collector: Trademarks and Logos

Chicago Hardware Foundry

Chicago Hardware Foundry (unmarked)

Collector reference

12398handle at 6

Date range: none documented in our sources.

Size number inside a diamond outline at 6 o'clock. Hammered pieces are usually unmarked apart from a numeral and a pattern letter.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron

Unknown maker

Gate-marked skillet, maker not determinable

Documented

1239handle at 6

Date range: often late 18th or 19th century

A gate mark on the bottom usually indicates an older piece cast before side gating. For many of these the honest answer is that the maker will never be known; handle design and molder's marks sometimes narrow the region.

Sources: The Cast Iron Collector: Identifying Unmarked Iron